Phreatia

Phreatia Lindl. 1830
CCCLXXX P. densiflora CCCLXXXI P. pusilla CCCLXXXII P. plexauroides
Undertribus	Thelasiinae
Tribus	Podochileae
Underfamilj	Epidendroideae
Familj	Orchidaceae
Ordning	Asparagales
Överordning	Monocotyledonae
Underklass	Angiospermae
Rike	Plantae

Phreatia är ett släkte i familjen orkidéer som har sitt naturliga utbredningsområde i Kina, östra Asien, på indiska subkontinenten, i Indokina, Malesien, Papuasien, Australien, sydvästra Stilla havet, södra centrala Stilla havet och nordvästra Stilla havet. Släktet består av cirka 218 arter.

Arterna i släktet är epifyta örter med ett sympodialt växtsätt. De har en kort upprättväxande stam. Läng stammen sitter 1 till 12 blad som elliptiska. Från basen av stammen utvecklas ett upprättväxande blomskaft. Många tätt sittande blommor utvecklas samtidigt på samma blomskaft. Blomman är blekgrön till vit.

Arter

P. acuminata J.J.Sm. 1905 P. albiflora Ridl. 1886 P. albofarinosa Ormerod 2005 P. alpina J.J.Sm. 1915 P. altigena Schltr. 1905 P. amabilis P.Royen 1979 P. amesii Kraenzl. 1911 P. angustifolia Schltr. 1913 P. aristulifera Ames 1908 P. asciiformis J.J.Sm. 1933 P. beiningiana Schltr. 1905 P. bicallosa Ridl. 1917 P. bicostata J.J.Sm. 1908 P. biechinata Ormerod 2002 P. bigibbosa J.J.Sm. 1908 P. bigibbula Kores 1989 P. bismarckiensis Schltr. 1913 P. brachyphylla Schltr. 1913 P. brachyphyton Schltr. 1923 P. brachystachys Schltr. 1905 P. bracteata Schltr. 1905 P. brevicaulis Schltr. 1913 P. brevis Schltr. 1913 P. breviscapa J.J.Sm. 1908 P. bulbophylloides Schltr. 1913 P. caespitosa J.J.Sm. 1915 P. canaliculata J.J.Sm. 1928 P. carolinensis Schltr. 1921 P. caudata Schltr. 1913 P. caudiflora Gilli 1983 P. caulescens Ames 1908 P. chionantha Schltr. 1913 P. cladophylax (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. 1911 P. coelonychia Schltr. 1913 P. collina J.J.Sm. 1911 P. concinna Ridl. 1916 P. constricta Schltr. 1919 P. crassifolia Ridl. 1909 P. crassiuscula Nicholls 1945 P. crinonioides Schltr. 1923 P. cryptostigma Schltr. 1913 P. cucullata J.J.Sm. 1908 P. curvata (Gilli) Ormerod 2017 P. cylindrostachya Schltr. 1913 P. deltoides J.J.Sm. 1934 P. dendrochiloides Schltr. 1913 P. dendrophylax (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. 1911 P. densiflora (Blume) Lindl. 1830 P. densispica Ridl. 1916 P. densissima J.J.Sm. 1913 P. dischorensis Schltr. 1913 P. djamuensis Schltr. 1923 P. dulcis J.J.Sm. 1912 P. elegans Lindl. 1830 P. elongata Schltr. 1913 P. epimonticola J.M.H.Shaw 2014 P. falcata Ridl. 1916 P. finisterrae Schltr. 1913 P. flaccida Ridl. 1916 P. flavovirens Kores 1989 P. formosana Rolfe ex Hemsl. 1895 P. foveata Carr 1933 P. ganggapensis P.Royen 1979 P. gillespiei Kores 1989 P. giluwensis Ormerod 2014 P. gladiata (A.Rich.) Lindl. 1859 P. goliathensis J.J.Sm. 1914 P. goodspeediana A.D.Hawkes 1952 P. govidjoae Schltr. 1913 P. gracilis Schltr. 1913 P. grandiflora J.J.Sm. 1913 P. habbemae J.J.Sm. 1910 P. hartleyi Ormerod 2014 P. hollandiana J.J.Sm. 1913 P. hypsorrhynchos Schltr. 1906 P. imitans Schltr. 1913 P. infundibuliformis Ames 1912 P. inversa Schltr. 1905 P. iridifolia Schltr. 1913 P. jadunae Schltr. 1913 P. jayaweerae Ormerod 2005 P. kaindiensis Ormerod 2014 P. kanehirae Fukuy. 1938 P. kaniensis Schltr. 1913 P. kempfii Schltr. 1919 P. kempteri Schltr. 1919 P. keysseri Schltr. 1919 P. klabatensis Schltr. 1911 P. klossii Ridl. 1916 P. koordersii Rolfe 1899 P. kusaiensis Tuyama 1941 P. ladronica Tuyama 1940 P. lalana Ormerod 2014 P. lasioglossa Schltr. 1913 P. latipetala J.J.Sm. 1928 P. laxa Schltr. 1905 P. laxiflora (Blume) Lindl. 1830 P. leioglossa Schltr. 1923 P. leptophylla Schltr. 1913 P. leucostachya Schltr. 1913 P. limenophylax (Endl.) Rchb.f. 1857 P. lindleyi (Brongn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks. 1894 P. linearifolia Schltr. 1905 P. linearis Ridl. 1913 P. listeri Rolfe 1890 P. listrophora Ridl. 1896 P. longibractea Schltr. 1913 P. longibracteata Ridl. 1917 P. longicaulis Schltr. 1905

P. loriae Schltr. 1907 P. luzoniensis Rolfe ex Ames 1905 P. macra Schltr. 1913 P. masarangica Schltr. 1911 P. matthewsii Rchb.f. 1878 P. maxima Kraenzl. 1911 P. mearnsii Ames 1912 P. mentosa Schltr. 1913 P. micholitzii Schltr. 1919 P. micrantha (A.Rich.) Lindl. 1859 P. microphyton Schltr. 1913 P. microtatantha Schltr. 1913 P. millikenii Ormerod 2005 P. minahassae Schltr. 1925 P. minima Schltr. 1913 P. modesta Ridl. 1916 P. montana Ridl. 1916 P. monticola Schltr. 1913 P. morii Hayata 1914 P. muscicola P.Royen 1979 P. myriantha Schltr. 1913 P. navicularis J.J.Sm. 1928 P. nebularum Schltr. 1911 P. negrosiana Ames 1912 P. nutans J.J.Sm. 1929 P. oreogena Schltr. 1913 P. oreophylax Rchb.f. 1878 P. pacifica Fukuy. 1939 P. padangensis Schltr. 1911 P. palawensis (Schltr.) Tuyama 1940 P. paleata (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. 1876 P. palmifrons Ormerod 2005 P. papuana Ridl. 1886 P. pentagona Kores 1989 P. petiolata Schltr. 1905 P. pholidotoides Schltr. 1913 P. phreatioides (J.J.Sm.) L.O.Williams 1946 P. pisifera J.J.Sm. 1913 P. plagiopetala Schltr. 1913 P. plantaginifolia (J.Koenig) Ormerod 1995 P. platychila (Kraenzl.) Schltr. 1905 P. platyclinoides Ridl. 1916 P. pleistantha Schltr. 1919 P. plexauroides Rchb.f. 1857 P. polyantha Schltr. 1913 P. potamophila Schltr. 1911 P. procera Ridl. 1916 P. protensa Schltr. 1913 P. pseudothompsonii Tuyama 1940 P. pulchella Ridl. 1916 P. pumilio Schltr. 1913 P. pusilla (Blume) Lindl. 1830 P. quadrata Schltr. 1913 P. quinquelobulata J.J.Sm. 1929 P. ramosii Ames 1912 P. renilabris J.J.Sm. 1929 P. repens J.J.Sm. 1910 P. resiana J.J.Sm. 1908 P. rhomboglossa Schltr. 1905 P. rotundata J.J.Sm. 1928 P. rupestris J.J.Sm. 1911 P. ryozoana Tuyama 1939 P. saccifera Schltr. 1905 P. sarasinorum Kraenzl. 1911 P. sarawaketensis Ormerod 2014 P. scandens J.J.Sm. 1911 P. scaphioglossa Schltr. 1905 P. schoenorchis J.J.Sm. 1928 P. seleniglossa Schltr. 1913 P. semiorbicularis J.J.Sm. 1910 P. seranica J.J.Sm. 1928 P. similis Schltr. 1923 P. simplex Schltr. 1923 P. sinadjiensis J.J.Sm. 1917 P. sororia Schltr. 1913 P. spathilabia Schltr. 1921 P. spathulata J.J.Sm. 1917 P. stenophylla Schltr. 1913 P. stenostachya (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. 1911 P. stipulata Schltr. 1913 P. stresemannii J.J.Sm. 1928 P. subalpina P.Royen 1979 P. subcrenulata Schltr. 1913 P. sublata N.Hallé 1977 P. subsaccata J.J.Sm. 1913 P. subsacculata Schltr. 1923 P. subtriloba Schltr. 1923 P. sulcata (Blume) J.J.Sm. 1905 P. sumatrana Schltr. 1911 P. tafana Ormerod 2014 P. tahitensis Lindl. 1858 P. taiwaniana Fukuy. 1935 P. tenuis Schltr. 1913 P. teretifolia (Gilli) Ormerod 2017 P. tetrafolia P.O'Byrne 2018 P. thompsonii Ames 1914 P. tjibodasana J.J.Sm. 1913 P. transversiloba Schltr. 1913 P. trilobulata Schltr. 1913 P. urostachya Schltr. 1913 P. vaginata Schltr. 1913 P. valida Schltr. 1905 P. vandenbergiae Ormerod 2014 P. vanimoana Ormerod 2004 P. vanoverberghii Ames 1912 P. vanuatensis T.Yukawa 2003 P. virescens Schltr. 1913 P. wenzelii Ames 1915 P. xantholeuca Kraenzl. 1921

Synonymer

Plexaure Endl. 1833

Rhipidorchis D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. 2004

Systematik

Typart för släktet är P. elegans. Det vetenskapliga namnet Phreatia fick släktet av John Lindley.

Referenser

• Internet Orchid Species Photo Encyclopedia (IOSPE), Jay Pfahl, ISSN 2167-6224 - http://www.orchidspecies.com/index.htm
• World Checklist of Orchidaceae. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet. Retrieved 2022-11-07. Informationen har flyttats till POWO. "Plants of the World Online". Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/
• POWO. "Plants of the World Online". Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ Retrieved 2022-11-07.
• IPNI (2022). International Plant Names Index. Published on the Internet https://www.ipni.org, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries and Australian National Botanic Gardens. [Retrieved 2022-11-07].