Scleranthus annuus: Skillnad mellan sidversioner

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[[Blommorna]] är klockformade, knappt 0,5 centimeter långa och sitter i små samlingar i bladvecken och överst på stjälken. [[Foderbladen]] är lansettformade och spetsiga. [[Kronblad]] saknas. [[Frukten]] är äggrund.
[[Blommorna]] är klockformade, knappt 0,5 centimeter långa och sitter i små samlingar i bladvecken och överst på stjälken. [[Foderbladen]] är lansettformade och spetsiga. [[Kronblad]] saknas. [[Frukten]] är äggrund.


Utbredningsområdet är i [[Europa]], norra och nordöstra [[Afrika]], i [[Makaronesien]], [[Sibirien]], [[Centralasien]], [[Kaukasus]], [[västra Asien]] och på [[Arabiska halvön]].
Utbredningsområdet är i [[Europa]], norra och nordöstra [[Afrika]], [[Makaronesien]], [[Sibirien]], [[Centralasien]], [[Kaukasus]], [[västra Asien]] och på [[Arabiska halvön]].


== Underart ==
== Underarter ==
* ''Scleranthus annuus'' ssp. ''aetnensis'' <small>(Strobl) Pignatti 1973</small> som är [[endemisk]] på [[Sicilien]].
* ''Scleranthus annuus'' ssp. ''aetnensis'' <small>(Strobl) Pignatti 1973</small>
* ''Scleranthus annuus'' ssp. ''polycarpos'' <small>(L.) Bonnier & Layens 1894</small> - tuvknavel
* ''Scleranthus annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus'' <small>(Tausch) Arcang. 1882</small>


== Synonymer ==
== Synonymer ==
* ''Knavel annuum'' <small>(L.) Scop. 1771</small>
* ''Loeflingia hispanica'' <small>Steud. 1841</small>
* ''Scleranthus abyssinicus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus adsurgens'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus aequidens'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus aetnensis'' <small>Strobl 1874</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''aetnensis''
* ''Scleranthus aetnensis'' <small>Strobl 1874</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''aetnensis''
* ''Scleranthus alpestris'' <small>Hayek 1908</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''polycarpos''
* ''Scleranthus anisochaitos'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus anisodus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus argillophilus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus aschersonii'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus ascriviensis'' <small>Rchb. ex Vis. 1879</small>
* ''Scleranthus augustae'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus banaticus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus biennis'' <small>Reut. 1854</small>
* ''Scleranthus bilimeckii'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus bjelagoranus'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus borborygius'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus brachycarpus'' <small>Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876</small>
* ''Scleranthus brachyodon'' <small>Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876</small>
* ''Scleranthus brumalis'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus byzantinus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus campestris'' <small>Schur 1866</small>
* ''Scleranthus canescens'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus capitulatus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus carthusianorum'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus cattaroanus'' <small>Rchb. ex Vis. 1879</small>
* ''Scleranthus caudiger'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus celtiniensis'' <small>Rchb. ex Vis. 1879</small>
* ''Scleranthus cettinjensis'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus chaitophyllus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873</small>
* ''Scleranthus chersonensis'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus cinereus'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus clevemontanus'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus collinus'' <small>Hornung ex Opiz 1825</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus comatus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus comosus'' <small>Dumort. 1827</small>
* ''Scleranthus compactus'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus concinnus'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus crinitus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus crispatulus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus curvibracteatus'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus debilis'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus decandollei'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''polycarpos''
* ''Scleranthus decipiens'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus densiramaeus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus diffusus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus dissitiflorus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus divaricatus'' <small>Dumort. 1827</small>
* ''Scleranthus drogeanus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus durandoi'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus echinophorus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus echinulifer'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus engadineus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873</small>
* ''Scleranthus erlmagellus'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus expansus'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus fenzlii'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus ferrugineus'' <small>Rchb. ex Nyman 1879</small>
* ''Scleranthus filicaulis'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''polycarpos''
* ''Scleranthus filiferricaulis'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus floribundus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus foliosus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''polycarpos''
* ''Scleranthus folliotii'' <small>Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876</small>
* ''Scleranthus fritzscheanus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus fuscus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus gemmulosus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus glaucovirens'' <small>Halácsy 1900</small>
* ''Scleranthus glomeratus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus glomerifer'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus graniti'' <small>Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873</small>
* ''Scleranthus haepei'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus hamatus'' <small>Chiov. 1940</small>
* ''Scleranthus havranus'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus herbichii'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus hoemeanus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus hohenackeri'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus holanthus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus holubyi'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus horridus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus imbricatus'' <small>Beck 1887</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus implicatus'' <small>Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876</small>
* ''Scleranthus inflexus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus intricatus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873</small>
* ''Scleranthus janii'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''polycarpos''
* ''Scleranthus jastrebicanus'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus johannis'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus kessneri'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus kittelii'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus knazicanus'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus kohlianus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus kotschyanus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus laxus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus leiphaemus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''polycarpos''
* ''Scleranthus lepidus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''polycarpos''
* ''Scleranthus leptodus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus leucococcus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''polycarpos''
* ''Scleranthus leucoperos'' <small>Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876</small>
* ''Scleranthus longidens'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus longirameus'' <small>Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876</small>
* ''Scleranthus longiramosus'' <small>Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876</small>
* ''Scleranthus longisetus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus macilentus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus macrocephalus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus macronemus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus marginellus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus medusellus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus micrantus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus microcephalus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus microdus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus micromeroides'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus modestus'' <small>Rchb. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus montenegrinus'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus myosoteidos'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus myriocarpus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus nivemontanus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus obscurus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus obsoletus'' <small>Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876</small>
* ''Scleranthus oligoconus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus orientalis'' <small>Rössler 1957</small>
* ''Scleranthus orientalis'' <small>Rössler 1957</small>
* ''Scleranthus orthocarpus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus orthoxys'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus orzinii'' <small>Rchb. ex Vis. 1879</small>
* ''Scleranthus oxystephanus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus paganus'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus paradoxus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus pelviger'' <small>Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873</small>
* ''Scleranthus petronellae'' <small>Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876</small>
* ''Scleranthus picturatus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus pityophilus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus polybotrys'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus polycarpos'' <small>L. 1756</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''polycarpos''
* ''Scleranthus polycarpus'' <small>DC. ex Nyman 1879</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''polycarpos''
* ''Scleranthus polychaitos'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus polyclados'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus poscharskyi'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus praecox'' <small>Wallr. ex Hoeme 1874</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus profusus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus pseudopolycarpos'' <small>Lacroix 1859</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus pseudopolycarpus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus ptyocarpus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873</small>
* ''Scleranthus pumilus'' <small>Gillot & H.J.Coste 1891</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus pycnocarpus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus reichenbachii'' <small>Tauscher ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus remotiflorus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus riparius'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus rusticus'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus sanctus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus schimperi'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus schroederi'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus scoparius'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus sekerae'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus seladonius'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus semiglaber'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus serotinus'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus serpyllaceus'' <small>Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876</small>
* ''Scleranthus setibracteatus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus seticeps'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus setifer'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus sordidus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus soroanus'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus sparsiflorus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873</small>
* ''Scleranthus spectabilis'' <small>Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873</small>
* ''Scleranthus stenodus'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus stenoleucus'' <small>Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876</small>
* ''Scleranthus stipatus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus striatipes'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus subcrinitus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus subspathaceus'' <small>Rchb.ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus subuncinatus'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus sulcifer'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus suprafastigiatus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus tabarnaemontani'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus tauscheri'' <small>Rchb. ex Holuby 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus tenellus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus tenuifolius'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus tenuis'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus tenuissimus'' <small>Rchb. ex Nyman 1879</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus theodori'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus umagellus'' <small>Rchb. ex Vis. 1879</small>
* ''Scleranthus unculatus'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus unguiculatus'' <small>Rchb. ex Pant. 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus vagans'' <small>Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874</small>
* ''Scleranthus vallis-demonis'' <small>Lojac. 1907</small>
* ''Scleranthus variflexus'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small>
* ''Scleranthus velebiticus'' <small>Degen & Rossi 1937</small>
* ''Scleranthus verecundus'' <small>Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873</small>
* ''Scleranthus verticillatus'' <small>Tausch 1829</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus verticillifer'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''
* ''Scleranthus visianii'' <small>Rchb. ex Vis. 1879</small>
* ''Scleranthus willkommii'' <small>Rchb. 1872</small> &rarr; ''S. annuus'' ssp. ''verticillatus''


== Referenser ==
== Referenser ==
<small>
<small>
* {{Bokref/USSR}}
* {{Bokref/USSR}}
* {{POWO|2021-09-19}}
* {{POWO|2023-05-14}}
* {{IPNIref|year=2023|dat=2023-05-14}}
* {{SKUD|81027|grönknavel}}
* {{SKUD|81027|grönknavel}}
</small>
</small>
Rad 91: Rad 282:
[[Kategori:Växter i västra Sibirien]]
[[Kategori:Växter i västra Sibirien]]
[[Kategori:Växter i Centralasien]]
[[Kategori:Växter i Centralasien]]
[[Kategori:Växter i Tadzjikistan]]
[[Kategori:Växter i Uzbekistan]]
[[Kategori:Växter i Uzbekistan]]
[[Kategori:Växter i Kaukasus]]
[[Kategori:Växter i Kaukasus]]

Nuvarande version från 14 maj 2023 kl. 09.58

Scleranthus annuus
L. 1753
Grönknavel
Scleranthus annuus IP0505052.jpg
Släkte Scleranthus
Familj Caryophyllaceae
Ordning Caryophyllales
Överordning Eudicotyledonae
Underklass Angiospermae
Rike Plantae
 

Grönknavel är en ettårig ört i knavelsläktet i familjen nejlikväxter.

Stjälkarna är upprätta eller liggande, förgrenade och 5 till 15 centimeter långa. Bladen är smalt linjära till barrlika, spetsiga och 0,6 till 0,8 centimeter långa.

Blommorna är klockformade, knappt 0,5 centimeter långa och sitter i små samlingar i bladvecken och överst på stjälken. Foderbladen är lansettformade och spetsiga. Kronblad saknas. Frukten är äggrund.

Utbredningsområdet är i Europa, norra och nordöstra Afrika, Makaronesien, Sibirien, Centralasien, Kaukasus, västra Asien och på Arabiska halvön.

Underarter

  • Scleranthus annuus ssp. aetnensis (Strobl) Pignatti 1973
  • Scleranthus annuus ssp. polycarpos (L.) Bonnier & Layens 1894 - tuvknavel
  • Scleranthus annuus ssp. verticillatus (Tausch) Arcang. 1882

Synonymer

  • Knavel annuum (L.) Scop. 1771
  • Loeflingia hispanica Steud. 1841
  • Scleranthus abyssinicus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus adsurgens Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus aequidens Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus aetnensis Strobl 1874S. annuus ssp. aetnensis
  • Scleranthus alpestris Hayek 1908S. annuus ssp. polycarpos
  • Scleranthus anisochaitos Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus anisodus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus argillophilus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus aschersonii Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus ascriviensis Rchb. ex Vis. 1879
  • Scleranthus augustae Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus banaticus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus biennis Reut. 1854
  • Scleranthus bilimeckii Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus bjelagoranus Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus borborygius Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus brachycarpus Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876
  • Scleranthus brachyodon Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876
  • Scleranthus brumalis Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus byzantinus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus campestris Schur 1866
  • Scleranthus canescens Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus capitulatus Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus carthusianorum Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus cattaroanus Rchb. ex Vis. 1879
  • Scleranthus caudiger Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus celtiniensis Rchb. ex Vis. 1879
  • Scleranthus cettinjensis Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus chaitophyllus Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873
  • Scleranthus chersonensis Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus cinereus Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus clevemontanus Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus collinus Hornung ex Opiz 1825S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus comatus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus comosus Dumort. 1827
  • Scleranthus compactus Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus concinnus Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus crinitus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus crispatulus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus curvibracteatus Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus debilis Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus decandollei Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. polycarpos
  • Scleranthus decipiens Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus densiramaeus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus diffusus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus dissitiflorus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus divaricatus Dumort. 1827
  • Scleranthus drogeanus Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus durandoi Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus echinophorus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus echinulifer Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus engadineus Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873
  • Scleranthus erlmagellus Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus expansus Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus fenzlii Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus ferrugineus Rchb. ex Nyman 1879
  • Scleranthus filicaulis Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. polycarpos
  • Scleranthus filiferricaulis Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus floribundus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus foliosus Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. polycarpos
  • Scleranthus folliotii Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876
  • Scleranthus fritzscheanus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus fuscus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus gemmulosus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus glaucovirens Halácsy 1900
  • Scleranthus glomeratus Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus glomerifer Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus graniti Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873
  • Scleranthus haepei Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus hamatus Chiov. 1940
  • Scleranthus havranus Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus herbichii Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus hoemeanus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus hohenackeri Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus holanthus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus holubyi Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus horridus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus imbricatus Beck 1887S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus implicatus Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876
  • Scleranthus inflexus Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus intricatus Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873
  • Scleranthus janii Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. polycarpos
  • Scleranthus jastrebicanus Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus johannis Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus kessneri Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus kittelii Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus knazicanus Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus kohlianus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus kotschyanus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus laxus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus leiphaemus Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874S. annuus ssp. polycarpos
  • Scleranthus lepidus Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. polycarpos
  • Scleranthus leptodus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus leucococcus Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874S. annuus ssp. polycarpos
  • Scleranthus leucoperos Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876
  • Scleranthus longidens Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus longirameus Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876
  • Scleranthus longiramosus Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876
  • Scleranthus longisetus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus macilentus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus macrocephalus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus macronemus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus marginellus Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus medusellus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus micrantus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus microcephalus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus microdus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus micromeroides Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus modestus Rchb. 1874
  • Scleranthus montenegrinus Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus myosoteidos Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus myriocarpus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus nivemontanus Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus obscurus Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus obsoletus Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876
  • Scleranthus oligoconus Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus orientalis Rössler 1957
  • Scleranthus orthocarpus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus orthoxys Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus orzinii Rchb. ex Vis. 1879
  • Scleranthus oxystephanus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus paganus Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus paradoxus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus pelviger Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873
  • Scleranthus petronellae Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876
  • Scleranthus picturatus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus pityophilus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus polybotrys Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus polycarpos L. 1756S. annuus ssp. polycarpos
  • Scleranthus polycarpus DC. ex Nyman 1879S. annuus ssp. polycarpos
  • Scleranthus polychaitos Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus polyclados Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus poscharskyi Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus praecox Wallr. ex Hoeme 1874S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus profusus Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus pseudopolycarpos Lacroix 1859S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus pseudopolycarpus Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus ptyocarpus Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873
  • Scleranthus pumilus Gillot & H.J.Coste 1891S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus pycnocarpus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus reichenbachii Tauscher ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus remotiflorus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus riparius Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus rusticus Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus sanctus Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus schimperi Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus schroederi Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus scoparius Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus sekerae Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus seladonius Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus semiglaber Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus serotinus Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus serpyllaceus Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876
  • Scleranthus setibracteatus Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus seticeps Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus setifer Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus sordidus Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus soroanus Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus sparsiflorus Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873
  • Scleranthus spectabilis Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873
  • Scleranthus stenodus Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus stenoleucus Rchb. ex Wiesb. 1876
  • Scleranthus stipatus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus striatipes Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus subcrinitus Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus subspathaceus Rchb.ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus subuncinatus Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus sulcifer Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus suprafastigiatus Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus tabarnaemontani Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus tauscheri Rchb. ex Holuby 1874
  • Scleranthus tenellus Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus tenuifolius Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus tenuis Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus tenuissimus Rchb. ex Nyman 1879S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus theodori Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus umagellus Rchb. ex Vis. 1879
  • Scleranthus unculatus Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus unguiculatus Rchb. ex Pant. 1874
  • Scleranthus vagans Rchb. ex Hoeme 1874
  • Scleranthus vallis-demonis Lojac. 1907
  • Scleranthus variflexus Rchb. 1872
  • Scleranthus velebiticus Degen & Rossi 1937
  • Scleranthus verecundus Rchb. ex Hausskn. 1873
  • Scleranthus verticillatus Tausch 1829S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus verticillifer Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. verticillatus
  • Scleranthus visianii Rchb. ex Vis. 1879
  • Scleranthus willkommii Rchb. 1872S. annuus ssp. verticillatus

Referenser

  • Komarov V. L.: Flora, 1963- (eng). Libris. 
  • POWO. "Plants of the World Online". Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ Retrieved 2023-05-14.
  • IPNI (2023). International Plant Names Index. Published on the Internet https://www.ipni.org, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries and Australian National Botanic Gardens. [Retrieved 2023-05-14].
  • SKUD, Svensk kulturväxtdatabas (SLU) - grönknavel - https://skud.slu.se/nav/taxa - I tryckt form: Aldén, Björn; Ryman, Svengunnar; Hjertson, Mats Våra kulturväxters namn: ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm, 2009. ISBN 978-91-540-6026-9