Centaurea: Skillnad mellan sidversioner

Från Plantae
Hoppa till navigering Hoppa till sök
Ingen redigeringssammanfattning
Ingen redigeringssammanfattning
 
Rad 14: Rad 14:
|link={{PAGENAME}}
|link={{PAGENAME}}
}}
}}
'''Klintsläktet''' är ett släkte som omfattar ungefär 740 arter i familjen [[asterväxter]]. Klintarna är vanligen [[örter]] men det finns även några [[halvbuskar]]. Blad och stjälkar saknar taggar. [[Blommorna]] är tubformade och sitter i samlingar som kallas [[blomkorgar]]. Själva korgen omges av [[holkfjäll]]. Några arter har förstorade blommor, så kallade [[strålblommor]], i ytterkanten av blomsamlingen och dessa är sterila. Utbredningsområdet är i [[Europa]], [[Afrika]] och [[Asien]]. Släktet har även [[naturaliserats]] i många andra områden i världen.
'''Klintsläktet''' är ett släkte som omfattar ungefär 760 arter i familjen [[asterväxter]]. Det finns även en hel del naturliga [[hybrider]] Klintarna är vanligen [[örter]] men det finns även några [[halvbuskar]]. Blad och stjälkar saknar taggar. [[Blommorna]] är tubformade och sitter i samlingar som kallas [[blomkorgar]]. Själva korgen omges av [[holkfjäll]]. Några arter har förstorade blommor, så kallade [[strålblommor]], i ytterkanten av blomsamlingen och dessa är sterila. Det ursprungliga utbredningsområdet är i [[tempererat]] och [[subtropiskt]] klimat i  [[Europa]], [[Afrika]] och [[Asien]]. Släktet har även [[naturaliserats]] i många andra områden i världen. Några arter odlas som prydnadsväxter.


== Arter ==
== Arter ==
Rad 21: Rad 21:
: ''[[Centaurea acaulis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea acaulis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea achaia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea achaia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea achilleifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea achtarovii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea achtarovii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea acicularis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea acicularis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea acmophylla]]''
: ''[[Centaurea acmophylla]]''
: ''[[Centaurea adamovicii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea adamovicii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea adscendens]]''
: ''[[Centaurea aegyptiaca]]''
: ''[[Centaurea aegyptiaca]]''
: ''[[Centaurea aeolica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea aeolica]]''
Rad 36: Rad 38:
: ''[[Centaurea akamantis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea akamantis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea akmanii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea akmanii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea akroteriensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea aksoyi]]''
: ''[[Centaurea aksoyi]]''
: ''[[Centaurea aladaghensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea aladaghensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea alba]]''
: ''[[Centaurea alba]]'' - pappersklint
: ''[[Centaurea albertii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea albertii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea albofimbriata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea albofimbriata]]''
Rad 74: Rad 77:
: ''[[Centaurea aspromontana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea aspromontana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea assadii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea assadii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea athoa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea athoa]]'' - athosklint
: ''[[Centaurea atlantica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea atlantica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea atlantis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea atlantis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea atrata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea atropurpurea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea atropurpurea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea attica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea attica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea aucheri]]''
: ''[[Centaurea aucheri]]''
: ''[[Centaurea austroanatolica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea austroanatolica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea austrobalcanica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea avilae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea avilae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea axillaris]]''
: ''[[Centaurea axillaris]]''
Rad 103: Rad 108:
: ''[[Centaurea bombycina]]''
: ''[[Centaurea bombycina]]''
: ''[[Centaurea borjae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea borjae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea borysthenica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea bourgaei]]''
: ''[[Centaurea bourgaei]]''
: ''[[Centaurea bovina]]''
: ''[[Centaurea bovina]]''
: ''[[Centaurea breviceps]]''
: ''[[Centaurea breviceps]]''
: ''[[Centaurea bruguieriana]]'' - benklint
: ''[[Centaurea bruguieriana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea brulla]]''
: ''[[Centaurea brulla]]''
: ''[[Centaurea bugellensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea bugellensis]]''
Rad 136: Rad 142:
: ''[[Centaurea chalcidicea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea chalcidicea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea charrelii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea charrelii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea cheiranthifolia]]'' - kamklint
: ''[[Centaurea cheiranthifolia]]'' - gul kamklint
: ''[[Centaurea cheirolepidoides]]''
: ''[[Centaurea cheirolepidoides]]''
: ''[[Centaurea cheirolopha]]''
: ''[[Centaurea cheirolopha]]''
Rad 153: Rad 159:
: ''[[Centaurea corcubionensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea corcubionensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea cordubensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea cordubensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea corensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea coronata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea coronata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea corymbosa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea corymbosa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea costae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea coziensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea coziensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea cristata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea cristata]]''
Rad 183: Rad 189:
: ''[[Centaurea demirizii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea demirizii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea demirkapiensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea demirkapiensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea depressa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea depressa]]'' - dvärgklint
: ''[[Centaurea derderiifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea derderiifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea derventana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea derventana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea deusta]]''
: ''[[Centaurea deusta]]''
: ''[[Centaurea deustiformis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea deustiformis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea devasiana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea dezfulica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea dhofarica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea dhofarica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea dichroa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea dichroa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea dichroantha]]''
: ''[[Centaurea dichroantha]]''
: ''[[Centaurea diffusa]]'' - spretklint
: ''[[Centaurea diffusa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea diluta]]'' - blekklint
: ''[[Centaurea diluta]]'' - blekklint
: ''[[Centaurea diomedea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea diomedea]]''
Rad 249: Rad 257:
: ''[[Centaurea galicicae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea galicicae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea gattefossei]]''
: ''[[Centaurea gattefossei]]''
: ''[[Centaurea gayana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea geluensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea geluensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea gentilii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea gentilii]]''
Rad 289: Rad 296:
: ''[[Centaurea haussknechtii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea haussknechtii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea haynaldiiformis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea haynaldiiformis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hekimhanensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea heldreichii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea heldreichii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea helenioides]]''
: ''[[Centaurea helenioides]]''
Rad 294: Rad 302:
: ''[[Centaurea heratensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea heratensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hermannii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hermannii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea herminii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hervieri]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hervieri]]''
: ''[[Centaurea heterocarpa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea heterocarpa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea heywoodiana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hierapolitana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hierapolitana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hohenackeri]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hohenackeri]]''
Rad 302: Rad 310:
: ''[[Centaurea homoeosceros]]''
: ''[[Centaurea homoeosceros]]''
: ''[[Centaurea horrida]]''
: ''[[Centaurea horrida]]''
: ''[[Centaurea huetii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea huljakii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea huljakii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hyalolepis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hyalolepis]]''
Rad 308: Rad 315:
: ''[[Centaurea hyrcanica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hyrcanica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hyssopifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea hyssopifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea iberica]]'' - kaukasusklint
: ''[[Centaurea iberica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea ibn-tattoui]]''
: ''[[Centaurea ibn-tattoui]]''
: ''[[Centaurea idaea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea idaea]]''
Rad 329: Rad 336:
: ''[[Centaurea irritans]]''
: ''[[Centaurea irritans]]''
: ''[[Centaurea isaurica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea isaurica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea isiliae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea ispahanica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea ispahanica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea jacea]]'' - rödklint
: ''[[Centaurea jacea]]'' - rödklint
Rad 360: Rad 368:
: ''[[Centaurea khosraviana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea khosraviana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kilaea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kilaea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kirikkalensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kirmacii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kirmacii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kizildaghensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kizildaghensis]]''
Rad 369: Rad 378:
: ''[[Centaurea kotschyi]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kotschyi]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kozjakensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kozjakensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kuhdashtensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kunkelii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kunkelii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kurdica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kurdica]]''
Rad 388: Rad 398:
: ''[[Centaurea laxa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea laxa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea legionis-septimae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea legionis-septimae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea leonidia]]''
|style="width: 50%;"  valign="top"|
|style="width: 50%;"  valign="top"|
: ''[[Centaurea leonidia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea leptophylla]]''
: ''[[Centaurea leptophylla]]''
: ''[[Centaurea leucadea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea leucadea]]''
Rad 405: Rad 415:
: ''[[Centaurea longispina]]''
: ''[[Centaurea longispina]]''
: ''[[Centaurea loscosii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea loscosii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea lovricii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea lugdunensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea lugdunensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea luristanica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea luristanica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea luschaniana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea luschaniana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea lusitanica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea lycaonica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea lycaonica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea lycia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea lycia]]''
Rad 420: Rad 432:
: ''[[Centaurea maireana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea maireana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea majorovii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea majorovii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea malacitana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea malatyensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea malatyensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea malinvaldiana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea malinvaldiana]]''
Rad 426: Rad 439:
: ''[[Centaurea marashica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea marashica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea margarita-alba]]''
: ''[[Centaurea margarita-alba]]''
: ''[[Centaurea margaritacea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea mariana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea mariana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea marmorea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea marmorea]]''
Rad 436: Rad 448:
: ''[[Centaurea melanosticta]]''
: ''[[Centaurea melanosticta]]''
: ''[[Centaurea melitensis]]'' - maltaklint
: ''[[Centaurea melitensis]]'' - maltaklint
: ''[[Centaurea mengenensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea mersinensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea mersinensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea mesopotamica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea mesopotamica]]''
Rad 465: Rad 478:
: ''[[Centaurea napifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea napifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea napulifera]]''
: ''[[Centaurea napulifera]]''
: ''[[Centaurea neicevii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea neiceffii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea nemecii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea nemecii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea nemoralis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea nemoralis]]''
Rad 509: Rad 522:
: ''[[Centaurea pallescens]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pallescens]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pamphylica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pamphylica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pandataria]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pangaea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pangaea]]''
: ''[[Centaurea paniculata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea paniculata]]''
Rad 531: Rad 545:
: ''[[Centaurea peucedanifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea peucedanifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea phaeolepis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea phaeolepis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea phalacrica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea phlomoides]]''
: ''[[Centaurea phlomoides]]''
: ''[[Centaurea phrygia]]'' - finnklint
: ''[[Centaurea phrygia]]'' - finnklint
: ''[[Centaurea pichleri]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pichleri]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pinae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pinae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pinardi]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pinardii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pindicola]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pindicola]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pineticola]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pineticola]]''
Rad 544: Rad 559:
: ''[[Centaurea podospermifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea podospermifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea poeltiana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea poeltiana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea polyacantha]]''
: ''[[Centaurea polyclada]]''
: ''[[Centaurea polyclada]]''
: ''[[Centaurea polymorpha]]''
: ''[[Centaurea polymorpha]]''
Rad 662: Rad 678:
: ''[[Centaurea spinosa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea spinosa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea spinosociliata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea spinosociliata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea splendens]]''
: ''[[Centaurea spruneri]]''
: ''[[Centaurea spruneri]]''
: ''[[Centaurea stapfiana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea stapfiana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea stereophylla]]''
: ''[[Centaurea stereophylla]]''
: ''[[Centaurea sterilis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea sterilis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea steveni]]''
: ''[[Centaurea steveniana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea steveniana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea stevenii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea stoebe]]'' - sandklint
: ''[[Centaurea stoebe]]'' - sandklint
: ''[[Centaurea stricta]]''
: ''[[Centaurea stricta]]''
Rad 705: Rad 722:
: ''[[Centaurea treskana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea treskana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea triamularia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea triamularia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea trichocephala]]'' - fransklint
: ''[[Centaurea trichocephala]]''
: ''[[Centaurea triniifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea triniifolia]]''
: ''[[Centaurea tripontina]]''
: ''[[Centaurea tripontina]]''
Rad 720: Rad 737:
: ''[[Centaurea urvillei]]''
: ''[[Centaurea urvillei]]''
: ''[[Centaurea ustulata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea ustulata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea uysalii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea valdemonensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea valesiaca]]''
: ''[[Centaurea valesiaca]]''
: ''[[Centaurea vandasii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea vandasii]]''
Rad 732: Rad 751:
: ''[[Centaurea verutum]]''
: ''[[Centaurea verutum]]''
: ''[[Centaurea vesceritensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea vesceritensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea vichrenensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea virescens]]''
: ''[[Centaurea virgata]]'' - risklint
: ''[[Centaurea virgata]]'' - risklint
: ''[[Centaurea visianiana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea visianii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea vlachorum]]''
: ''[[Centaurea vlachorum]]''
: ''[[Centaurea vorasana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea wagenitzii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea wagenitzii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea wallichiana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea wallichiana]]''
Rad 758: Rad 780:
: ''[[Centaurea zlatiborensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea zlatiborensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea zuccariniana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea zuccariniana]]''
|-
!colspan=2|Arter med oklar placering
|-
|style="width: 50%;"  valign="top"|
: ''[[Centaurea acutangula]]''
: ''[[Centaurea albinervis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea andresii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea argyrophylla]]''
: ''[[Centaurea arrectispina]]''
: ''[[Centaurea atacamensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea borbasii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea bordzilowski]]''
: ''[[Centaurea borysthenica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea bridgesii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea bulbosa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea capillata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea corbariensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea decurrens]]''
: ''[[Centaurea deflexa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea dianthoides]]''
: ''[[Centaurea durieui]]''
: ''[[Centaurea duvauxii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea feichtingeri]]''
: ''[[Centaurea gayana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea gentyi]]''
|style="width: 50%;"  valign="top"|
: ''[[Centaurea glaphyrocephala]]''
: ''[[Centaurea haynaldii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea herbichii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea illapelina]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kolczygini]]''
: ''[[Centaurea kryloviana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea monocephala]]''
: ''[[Centaurea palaestinica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pannonica]]''
: ''[[Centaurea paulini]]''
: ''[[Centaurea peregrina]]''
: ''[[Centaurea pusilla]]''
: ''[[Centaurea rigescens]]''
: ''[[Centaurea sennenii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea serratula]]''
: ''[[Centaurea serrulata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea setosa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea stellata]]''
: ''[[Centaurea subulosa]]''
: ''[[Centaurea urumovii]]''
|-
!colspan=2|Synonymer
|-
|style="width: 50%;"  valign="top"|
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. acarnanica</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea alba|''Centaurea alba'' ssp. ''subciliaris'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. aegialophila</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Crocodilium creticum]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. aemulans</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea diffusa]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. africana</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides africana]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. alaica</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides alaica]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. albanica</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea alba|''Centaurea alba'' ssp. ''albanica'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. amasiensis</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides amasiensis]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. amourensis</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea pubescens|''Centaurea pubescens'' ssp. ''amourensis'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. amplifolia</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides amplifolia]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. androssovii</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides androssovii]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. arabica</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea sinaica]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. asperula</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea attica|''Centaurea attica'' ssp. ''asperula'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. aurea</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea sicula]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. austromaroccana</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea pungens|''Centaurea pungens'' ssp. ''austromaroccana'']]
: <span style="color:grey">''C. biebersteinii'' <small>Schur</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Centaurea reichenbachii]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. biebersteinii'' <small>(Jaub. & Spach) Walp.</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Centaurea gabrieljanae]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. biebersteinii'' <small>DC.</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Centaurea stoebe]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. bornmuelleri</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus bornmuelleri]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. dealbata'' Willd.</span> &rarr; ''[[Psephellus dealbatus]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. pulcherrima'' Willd.</span> &rarr; ''[[Psephellus pulcherrimus]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. ruthenica'' Lam.</span> &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides ruthenica]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. sadleriana'' Janka</span> &rarr; [[Centaurea scabiosa|''C. scabiosa'' ssp. ''sadleriana'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. brunnea</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea alba|''Centaurea alba'' ssp. ''brunnea'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. cachinalensis</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Plectocephalus cachinalensis]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. calva</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Phalacrachena calva]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. cana</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea axillaris]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. carrissoi</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides fraylensis]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. centaurium'' <small>L.</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides centaurium]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. centaurium'' <small>Host ex Nyman</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Serratula coronata]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. chartolepis</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea glastifolia|''Centaurea glastifolia'' ssp. ''intermedia'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. chilensis</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Plectocephalus chilensis]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. circassica</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus circassicus]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. congesta'' <small>Wagenitzi</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Psephellus congestus]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. congesta'' <small>Willd. ex DC.</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Centaurea melitensis]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. corinthiaca</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea achaia|''Centaurea achaia'' ssp. ''corinthiaca'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. coutinhoi</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea langei|''Centaurea langei'' ssp. ''coutinhoi'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. croatica</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea jacea]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. crocata'' <small>Gand.</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Centaurea decipiens]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. crocata'' <small>Franco</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Centaurea francoi]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. crocodylium</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Crocodilium crocodylium]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. cyanifolia</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea solstitialis]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. dschungarica</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides dschungarica]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. dubia'' <small>Krock.</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Centaurea pullata]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. dubia'' <small>S.G.Gmel. ex Steud.</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Xeranthemum annuum]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. elata</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides africana]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. endressii</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea coronata]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. fischeri</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea cheiranthifolia]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. floccosa'' <small>Hook. & Arn.</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Plectocephalus floccosus]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. foliosa</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea zaferii]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. formanekii</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea alba|''Centaurea alba'' ssp. ''formanekii'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. fraylensis</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides fraylensis]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. galactochroa</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus galactochroa]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. gaubae</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea kotschyi|''Centaurea kotschyi'' ssp. ''persica'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. gilanica</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus gilanicus]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. gontscharovii</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides gontscharovii]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. gueryi</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea nigra|''Centaurea nigra'' ssp. ''gueryi'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. hajastana</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides hajastana]]''
|style="width: 50%;"  valign="top"|
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. halacsyi</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea wettsteinii]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. holophylla</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus holophyllus]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. hybrida'' <small>Chaix</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Centaurea calcitrapa]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. hybrida'' <small>All.</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Centaurea corymbosa]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. iconiensis</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides iconiensis]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. iljinii</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus iljinii]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. jimenezii</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea saxicola|''Centaurea saxicola'' ssp. ''jimenezii'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. kachetica</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus dealbatus]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. khuzistanica</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Klasea khuzistanica]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. kopet-daghensis</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus kopet-daghensis]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. kubanica</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea kemulariae]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. kultiassovii</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides kultiassovii]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. lachnopus</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides lachnopus]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. lasiopoda</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides lasiopoda]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. linaresii</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides linaresii]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. livonica</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea jacea]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. lyrata'' <small>B.Fedtsch.</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticum scariosum]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. lyrata'' <small>Aiton</small></span> &rarr; ''[[Centaurea pterocaula]]''
: <span style="color:grey">''C. lyrata'' <small>Bellardi</small></span> &rarr; [[Leuzea rhapontica|''Leuzea rhapontica'' ssp. ''heleniifolia'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. microcephala</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus aucherianus]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. microptilon</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea nigra]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. modesti</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides modesti]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. monacantha</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea thracica]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. mykalea</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides mykalea]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. nitens</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Callicephalus nitens]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. odorata</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Amberboa amberboi]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. omphalotricha</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea pubescens|''Centaurea pubescens'' ssp. ''omphalotricha'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. paradoxa</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Klasea paradoxa]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. pellucida</span>'' &rarr; [[Rhaponticum nanum|''Rhaponticum nanum'' ssp. ''pellucidum'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. phyllopoda</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides phyllopoda]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. pouzinii</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea calcitrapa]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. prespana</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea soskae]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. pumilio</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Crocodilium pumilio]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. razdorskyi</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides razdorskyi]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. riaeana</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea atlantica]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. rothmaleriana</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea langei|''Centaurea langei'' ssp. ''rothmaleriana'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. salicifolia</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea phrygia]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. schmidii</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides schmidii]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. sergii</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus sergii]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. simplicicaulis</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus simplicicaulis]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. stramenticia</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Stizolophus balsamitoides]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. subciliaris</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea alba|''Centaurea alba'' ssp. ''subciliaris'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. sylvatica</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea scabiosa]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. szovitsiana</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea polypodiifolia]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. taliewii</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides taliewii]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. tamanianiae</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Rhaponticoides tamanianae]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. tenuiflora</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Mantisalca salmantica]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. trichacantha</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea calcitrapa]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. trinervia</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus trinervius]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. turgaica</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus turgaicus]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. tweediei</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Plectocephalus tweediei]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. verbascifolia</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurothamnus maximus]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. visianii</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Crupina crupinastrum]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. willkommii</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea boissieri|''Centaurea boissieri'' ssp. ''willkommii'']]
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. xanthocephalus</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus xanthocephalus]]''
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. xeranthemoides</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Psephellus xeranthemoides]]''
|}
|}


== Hybrider ==
== Några hybrider ==
{|
|style="width: 50%;"  valign="top"|
: ''[[Centaurea × barcinonensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × ceballosii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × bourlieri]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × ceballosii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × ceballosii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × cephalariseptimae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × cephalariseptimae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × esguevana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × genesii-lopezii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × genesii-lopezii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × guarensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × hemiptera]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × hurtadoi]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × losana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × mairei]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × mairei]]''
|style="width: 50%;"  valign="top"|
: ''[[Centaurea × maritima]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × maritima]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × moncktonii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × mutabilis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × mutabilis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × nouelii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × nouelii]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × pseudorhenana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × pseudohemiptera]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × richteriana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × segimonensis]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × simonescui]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × tatayana]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × zubiae]]''
: ''[[Centaurea × zubiae]]''
|-
 
!colspan=2|Synonymer
== Synonymer ==
|-
{|
|colspan=2|
|style="width: 50%;"  valign="top"|
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. × andresiana</span>'' &rarr; [[Centaurea × ceballosii|''Centaurea × ceballosii'' nothossp. ''andresiana'']]
: ''Acosta'' <small>DC. 1836</small>
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. × beltranii</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea boissieri]]''
: ''Acrocentron'' <small>Cass. 1826</small>
: ''<span style="color:grey">C. × valentina</span>'' &rarr; ''[[Centaurea × maritima]]''
: ''Acrolophus'' <small>Cass. 1827</small>
: ''Alophium'' <small>Cass. 1829</small>
: ''Ammocyanus'' <small>(Boiss.) Dostál 1973</small>
: ''Behen'' <small>Hill 1762</small>
: ''Benedicta'' <small>Bernh. 1800</small>
: ''Calcitrapa'' <small>Heist. ex Fabr. 1759</small>
: ''Calcitrapoides'' <small>Fabr. 1759</small>
: ''Carbeni'' <small>Adans. 1763</small>
: ''Carbenia'' <small>Adans. 1763</small>
: ''Cardosanctus'' <small>Bubani 1899</small>
: ''Centaurium'' <small>Haller 1768</small>
: ''Cestrinus'' <small>Cass. 1817</small>
: ''Chartolepis'' <small>Cass. 1826</small>
: ''Cheirolepis'' <small>Boiss. 1849</small>
: ''Chrysopappus'' <small>Takht. 1938</small>
: ''Cistrum'' <small>Hill 1762</small>
: ''Cnicus'' <small>L. 1753</small>
: ''Colymbada'' <small>Hill 1762</small>
: ''Crepula'' <small>Hill 1762</small>
: ''Cyanus'' <small>Mill. 1754</small>
: ''Cynaroides'' <small>(Boiss. ex Walp.) Dostál 1973</small>
: ''Eremopappus'' <small>Takht. 1945</small>
: ''Erinacella'' <small>(Rech.f.) Dostál 1973</small>
: ''Eriopha'' <small>Hill 1762</small>
: ''Grossheimia'' <small>Sosn. & Takht. 1945</small>
: ''Heraclea'' <small>Hill 1762</small>
: ''Hierapicra'' <small>Kuntze 1891</small>
: ''Hippophaestum'' <small>Gray 1821</small>
: ''Hyalea'' <small>Jaub. & Spach 1847</small>
: ''Hymenocentron'' <small>Cass. 1826</small>
: ''Jacea'' <small>Mill. 1754</small>
: ''Lepteranthus'' <small>Neck. ex Fourr. 1869</small>
: ''Leucacantha'' <small>Nieuwl. & Lunell 1917</small>
|style="width: 50%;"  valign="top"|
: ''Leucantha'' <small>Gray 1821</small>
: ''Lopholoma'' <small>Cass. 1826</small>
: ''Melanoloma'' <small>Cass. 1823</small>
: ''Menomphalus'' <small>Pomel 1874</small>
: ''Mesocentron'' <small>Cass. 1826</small>
: ''Microlophus'' <small>Cass. 1826</small>
: ''Paraphysis'' <small>(DC.) Dostál 1973</small>
: ''Pectinastrum'' <small>Cass. 1826</small>
: ''Petrodavisia'' <small>Holub 1975</small>
: ''Phaeopappus'' <small>Boiss. 1846</small>
: ''Phalolepis'' <small>Cass. 1827</small>
: ''Philostizus'' <small>Cass. 1826</small>
: ''Phrygia'' <small>(Pers.) Bosc 1818</small>
: ''Piptoceras'' <small>Cass. 1827</small>
: ''Platylophus'' <small>Cass. 1826</small>
: ''Plumosipappus'' <small>Czerep. 1960</small>
: ''Polyacantha'' <small>Gray 1821</small>
: ''Psora'' <small>Hill 1762</small>
: ''Pterolophus'' <small>Cass. 1826</small>
: ''Pycnocomus'' <small>Hill 1762</small>
: ''Rhacoma'' <small>Adans. 1763</small>
: ''Rhaponticum'' <small>Ludwig 1757</small>
: ''Sagmen'' <small>Hill. 1762</small>
: ''Seridia'' <small>Juss. 1789</small>
: ''Setachna'' <small>Dulac 1867</small>
: ''Solstitiaria'' <small>Hill 1762</small>
: ''Spilacron'' <small>Cass. 1827</small>
: ''Staebe'' <small>Hill 1761</small>
: ''Stephanochilus'' <small>Coss. ex Maire 1935</small>
: ''Tetramorphaea'' <small>DC. 1833</small>
: ''Tomanthea'' <small>DC. 1838</small>
: ''Triplocentron'' <small>Cass. 1826</small>
: ''Verutina'' <small>Cass. 1826</small>
: ''Wagenitzia'' <small>Dostál 1973</small>
|}
|}


Rad 964: Rad 871:
* {{Bokref/Mab}}
* {{Bokref/Mab}}
* {{Bokref/Nordflor}}
* {{Bokref/Nordflor}}
* {{POWO|2021-07-03}}
* {{POWO|2023-04-20}}
* {{IPNIref|year=2023|dat=2023-04-20}}
* {{SKUD|2086|klintsläktet}}
* {{SKUD|2086|klintsläktet}}
* {{Nordens kärlväxter}}
</small>
</small>
[[Kategori:Asteraceae]]
[[Kategori:Asteraceae]]

Nuvarande version från 20 april 2023 kl. 20.47

Centaurea
L. 1753
Klintsläktet
C. cyanus, blåklint
C. cyanus, blåklint
Tribus Cardueae
Underfamilj Carduoideae
Familj Asteraceae
Ordning Asterales
Överordning Eudicotyledonae
Underklass Angiospermae
Rike Plantae
 

Klintsläktet är ett släkte som omfattar ungefär 760 arter i familjen asterväxter. Det finns även en hel del naturliga hybrider Klintarna är vanligen örter men det finns även några halvbuskar. Blad och stjälkar saknar taggar. Blommorna är tubformade och sitter i samlingar som kallas blomkorgar. Själva korgen omges av holkfjäll. Några arter har förstorade blommor, så kallade strålblommor, i ytterkanten av blomsamlingen och dessa är sterila. Det ursprungliga utbredningsområdet är i tempererat och subtropiskt klimat i Europa, Afrika och Asien. Släktet har även naturaliserats i många andra områden i världen. Några arter odlas som prydnadsväxter.

Arter

Centaurea acaulis
Centaurea achaia
Centaurea achilleifolia
Centaurea achtarovii
Centaurea acicularis
Centaurea acmophylla
Centaurea adamovicii
Centaurea adscendens
Centaurea aegyptiaca
Centaurea aeolica
Centaurea aetaliae
Centaurea aetolica
Centaurea affinis
Centaurea aggregata
Centaurea aguilellae
Centaurea ahverdovii
Centaurea ainetensis
Centaurea akamantis
Centaurea akmanii
Centaurea akroteriensis
Centaurea aksoyi
Centaurea aladaghensis
Centaurea alba - pappersklint
Centaurea albertii
Centaurea albofimbriata
Centaurea albonitens
Centaurea alexandrina
Centaurea alfonsoi
Centaurea ali-beyana
Centaurea alveicola
Centaurea amadanensis
Centaurea amaena
Centaurea amanicola
Centaurea amanosensis
Centaurea ambigua
Centaurea amblensis
Centaurea ammocyanus
Centaurea angelescui
Centaurea antalyensis
Centaurea antennata
Centaurea anthemifolia
Centaurea antiochia
Centaurea antitauri
Centaurea aphrodisea
Centaurea aplolepa
Centaurea appendicata
Centaurea arachnoidea
Centaurea ardabilica
Centaurea arenaria
Centaurea argentea
Centaurea arifolia
Centaurea aristata
Centaurea armena
Centaurea arrigonii
Centaurea ascalonica
Centaurea aspera - raspklint
Centaurea aspromontana
Centaurea assadii
Centaurea athoa - athosklint
Centaurea atlantica
Centaurea atlantis
Centaurea atrata
Centaurea atropurpurea
Centaurea attica
Centaurea aucheri
Centaurea austroanatolica
Centaurea austrobalcanica
Centaurea avilae
Centaurea axillaris
Centaurea aytugiana
Centaurea aziziana
Centaurea babylonica
Centaurea bachtiarica
Centaurea baldaccii
Centaurea baseri
Centaurea bavegehensis
Centaurea behen
Centaurea benedicta - karbenedikt
Centaurea besseriana
Centaurea bethurica
Centaurea bimorpha
Centaurea bingoelensis
Centaurea biokovensis
Centaurea blancheana
Centaurea bofilliana
Centaurea boissieri
Centaurea bojnordensis
Centaurea bombycina
Centaurea borjae
Centaurea borysthenica
Centaurea bourgaei
Centaurea bovina
Centaurea breviceps
Centaurea bruguieriana
Centaurea brulla
Centaurea bugellensis
Centaurea busambarensis
Centaurea cadmea
Centaurea calabra
Centaurea calcitrapa - tistelklint
Centaurea caliacrae
Centaurea calocephala
Centaurea calolepis
Centaurea camelorum
Centaurea cankiriensis
Centaurea caprina
Centaurea carduiformis
Centaurea cariensiformis
Centaurea cariensis
Centaurea caroli-henrici
Centaurea carolipauana
Centaurea carratracensis
Centaurea carystea
Centaurea caspia
Centaurea cassia
Centaurea castellana
Centaurea castellanoides
Centaurea cataonica
Centaurea cavanillesiana
Centaurea centauroides
Centaurea ceratophylla
Centaurea chalcidicea
Centaurea charrelii
Centaurea cheiranthifolia - gul kamklint
Centaurea cheirolepidoides
Centaurea cheirolopha
Centaurea chrysantha
Centaurea chrysocephala
Centaurea chrysolepis
Centaurea cineraria - gråklint
Centaurea cithaeronea
Centaurea citricolor
Centaurea clementei
Centaurea codringtonii
Centaurea codruensis
Centaurea collina
Centaurea conocephala
Centaurea consanguinea
Centaurea corcubionensis
Centaurea cordubensis
Centaurea coronata
Centaurea corymbosa
Centaurea costae
Centaurea coziensis
Centaurea cristata
Centaurea crithmifolia
Centaurea crnogorica
Centaurea cuneifolia
Centaurea cuspidata
Centaurea cyanoides - turkisk blåklint
Centaurea cyanomorpha
Centaurea cyanus - blåklint
Centaurea cylindrocephala
Centaurea cyprensis
Centaurea cyrenaica
Centaurea dalmatica
Centaurea damascena
Centaurea daralagoezica
Centaurea davisii
Centaurea debdouensis
Centaurea debeauxii
Centaurea decipiens
Centaurea degeniana
Centaurea degenianiformis
Centaurea delbesiana
Centaurea delicatula
Centaurea delucae
Centaurea demetrii
Centaurea demirizii
Centaurea demirkapiensis
Centaurea depressa - dvärgklint
Centaurea derderiifolia
Centaurea derventana
Centaurea deusta
Centaurea deustiformis
Centaurea devasiana
Centaurea dezfulica
Centaurea dhofarica
Centaurea dichroa
Centaurea dichroantha
Centaurea diffusa
Centaurea diluta - blekklint
Centaurea diomedea
Centaurea djebel-amouri
Centaurea doddsii
Centaurea dominii
Centaurea donetzica
Centaurea drabifolia
Centaurea drabifolioides
Centaurea drenovensis
Centaurea dubjanskyi
Centaurea ducellieri
Centaurea dumanii
Centaurea dumulosa
Centaurea dursunbeyensis
Centaurea ebenoides
Centaurea edith-mariae
Centaurea eflanensis
Centaurea elazigensis
Centaurea elbrusensis
Centaurea elegantissima
Centaurea eliasii
Centaurea emigrantis
Centaurea emiliae
Centaurea emporitana
Centaurea ensiformis
Centaurea epapposa
Centaurea epirota
Centaurea erinacella
Centaurea eriophora
Centaurea ertugruliana
Centaurea erycina
Centaurea eryngioides
Centaurea esfandiarii
Centaurea euboica
Centaurea euxina
Centaurea exarata
Centaurea fabregatii
Centaurea farsistanica
Centaurea fenzlii
Centaurea ferox
Centaurea filiformis
Centaurea finazzeri
Centaurea flosculosa
Centaurea foucauldiana
Centaurea foveolata
Centaurea fragilis
Centaurea francoi
Centaurea friderici
Centaurea furfuracea
Centaurea fuscomarginata
Centaurea fusiformis
Centaurea gabrieliae
Centaurea gabrielis-blancae
Centaurea gabrieljanae
Centaurea gadorensis
Centaurea galicicae
Centaurea gattefossei
Centaurea geluensis
Centaurea gentilii
Centaurea gerberi
Centaurea gerhardii
Centaurea germanicopolitana
Centaurea ghahremanii
Centaurea giardinae
Centaurea gigantea
Centaurea gjurasinii
Centaurea glaberrima
Centaurea glabroauriculata
Centaurea glastifolia - styvklint
Centaurea globurensis
Centaurea glomerata
Centaurea gloriosa
Centaurea goerkii
Centaurea goksivriensis
Centaurea golestanica
Centaurea gracilenta
Centaurea graeca
Centaurea graminifolia
Centaurea granatensis
Centaurea grbavacensis
Centaurea greuteri
Centaurea grisebachii
Centaurea gubanovii
Centaurea gudrunensis
Centaurea gulissashvilii
Centaurea gussonei
Centaurea gymnocarpa
Centaurea hadacii
Centaurea haenseleri
Centaurea hakkariensis
Centaurea halophila
Centaurea handelii
Centaurea hanryi
Centaurea haradjianii
Centaurea haussknechtii
Centaurea haynaldiiformis
Centaurea hekimhanensis
Centaurea heldreichii
Centaurea helenioides
Centaurea hellwigii
Centaurea heratensis
Centaurea hermannii
Centaurea hervieri
Centaurea heterocarpa
Centaurea heywoodiana
Centaurea hierapolitana
Centaurea hohenackeri
Centaurea hololeuca
Centaurea homoeosceros
Centaurea horrida
Centaurea huljakii
Centaurea hyalolepis
Centaurea hymettia
Centaurea hyrcanica
Centaurea hyssopifolia
Centaurea iberica
Centaurea ibn-tattoui
Centaurea idaea
Centaurea ilvensis
Centaurea immanuelis-loewii
Centaurea imperialis
Centaurea incompleta
Centaurea incompta
Centaurea indistincta
Centaurea inermis
Centaurea inexpectata
Centaurea inexpugnabilis
Centaurea infestans
Centaurea integrans
Centaurea intricata
Centaurea involucrata
Centaurea ionica
Centaurea ipecensis
Centaurea iranshahrii
Centaurea irritans
Centaurea isaurica
Centaurea isiliae
Centaurea ispahanica
Centaurea jacea - rödklint
Centaurea jaennensis
Centaurea janeri
Centaurea jankae
Centaurea jankeana
Centaurea japygica
Centaurea jeffreyana
Centaurea jiroftensis
Centaurea joharchii
Centaurea johnseniana
Centaurea jordaniana
Centaurea josiae
Centaurea jovinianum
Centaurea jurineifolia
Centaurea kabirkuhensis
Centaurea kalambakensis
Centaurea kamalnejadii
Centaurea kamyaranensis
Centaurea kandavanensis
Centaurea kanitziana
Centaurea karamianiae
Centaurea kartschiana
Centaurea karvandarensis
Centaurea kavadarensis
Centaurea kaynakiae
Centaurea kemulariae
Centaurea kermanshahensis
Centaurea kerneriana
Centaurea khosraviana
Centaurea kilaea
Centaurea kirikkalensis
Centaurea kirmacii
Centaurea kizildaghensis
Centaurea kochiana
Centaurea koeieana
Centaurea konkae
Centaurea kosaninii
Centaurea kotschyana
Centaurea kotschyi
Centaurea kozjakensis
Centaurea kuhdashtensis
Centaurea kunkelii
Centaurea kurdica
Centaurea kusanii
Centaurea lacaitae
Centaurea lacerata
Centaurea laconica
Centaurea lactiflora
Centaurea lactucifolia
Centaurea lagascana
Centaurea lainzii
Centaurea lancifolia
Centaurea langei
Centaurea lanigera
Centaurea lanulata
Centaurea latiloba
Centaurea laureotica
Centaurea lavrenkoana
Centaurea laxa
Centaurea legionis-septimae
Centaurea leonidia
Centaurea leptophylla
Centaurea leucadea
Centaurea leucomalla
Centaurea leucomelaena
Centaurea leucophaea
Centaurea limbata
Centaurea lingulata
Centaurea linifolia
Centaurea litardierei
Centaurea litigiosa
Centaurea litochorea
Centaurea longepedunculata
Centaurea longifimbriata
Centaurea longispina
Centaurea loscosii
Centaurea lovricii
Centaurea lugdunensis
Centaurea luristanica
Centaurea luschaniana
Centaurea lusitanica
Centaurea lycaonica
Centaurea lycia
Centaurea lycopifolia
Centaurea lydia
Centaurea macedonica
Centaurea macroacantha
Centaurea macrocephala - gulklint
Centaurea macroptilon
Centaurea magistrorum
Centaurea magocsyana
Centaurea maireana
Centaurea majorovii
Centaurea malacitana
Centaurea malatyensis
Centaurea malinvaldiana
Centaurea mannagettae
Centaurea maramarosiensis
Centaurea marashica
Centaurea margarita-alba
Centaurea mariana
Centaurea marmorea
Centaurea maroccana
Centaurea masjedsoleymanensis
Centaurea matthiolifolia
Centaurea mayeri
Centaurea melanocephala
Centaurea melanosticta
Centaurea melitensis - maltaklint
Centaurea mengenensis
Centaurea mersinensis
Centaurea mesopotamica
Centaurea messenicolasiana
Centaurea micevskii
Centaurea micracantha
Centaurea micrantha
Centaurea microcarpa
Centaurea microcnicus
Centaurea microlonchoides
Centaurea microlopha
Centaurea molesworthiae
Centaurea mollis
Centaurea monodii
Centaurea montaltensis
Centaurea montana - bergklint
Centaurea monticola
Centaurea montis-borlae
Centaurea mouterdei
Centaurea movlavia
Centaurea mozaffarianii
Centaurea mucurensis
Centaurea murbeckii
Centaurea musakii
Centaurea musarum
Centaurea musimonum
Centaurea nallihanensis
Centaurea nana
Centaurea napifolia
Centaurea napulifera
Centaurea neiceffii
Centaurea nemecii
Centaurea nemoralis
Centaurea nerimaniae
Centaurea nervosa
Centaurea nevadensis
Centaurea nicolai
Centaurea niederi
Centaurea nigerica
Centaurea nigra - svartklint
Centaurea nigrescens - fjunklint
Centaurea nigrofimbria
Centaurea nissana
Centaurea nivea
Centaurea nobilis
Centaurea novakii
Centaurea nydeggeri
Centaurea obtusifolia
Centaurea obtusiloba
Centaurea occasus
Centaurea ochrocephala
Centaurea odessana
Centaurea odyssei
Centaurea ognjanoffii
Centaurea oltensis
Centaurea olympica
Centaurea omphalodes
Centaurea onopordifolia
Centaurea oranensis
Centaurea orbelica
Centaurea orientalis - orientklint
Centaurea oriolii-bolosii
Centaurea ornata
Centaurea orphanidea
Centaurea orumiehensis
Centaurea oscensis
Centaurea ossaea
Centaurea ovina
Centaurea oxylepis
Centaurea pabotii
Centaurea paczoskyi
Centaurea palanganensis
Centaurea pallescens
Centaurea pamphylica
Centaurea pandataria
Centaurea pangaea
Centaurea paniculata
Centaurea panormitana
Centaurea paphlagonica
Centaurea papposa
Centaurea parilica
Centaurea parlatoris
Centaurea parviflora
Centaurea patula
Centaurea paui
Centaurea pauneroi
Centaurea pawlowskii
Centaurea paxorum
Centaurea pectinata
Centaurea pelia
Centaurea pentadactyli
Centaurea perrottettii
Centaurea persica
Centaurea pestalotii
Centaurea pestalozzae
Centaurea peucedanifolia
Centaurea phaeolepis
Centaurea phalacrica
Centaurea phlomoides
Centaurea phrygia - finnklint
Centaurea pichleri
Centaurea pinae
Centaurea pinardii
Centaurea pindicola
Centaurea pineticola
Centaurea pinetorum
Centaurea pinnata
Centaurea pinnatifida
Centaurea poculatoris
Centaurea podospermifolia
Centaurea poeltiana
Centaurea polyacantha
Centaurea polyclada
Centaurea polymorpha
Centaurea polyphylla
Centaurea polypodiifolia
Centaurea pomeliana
Centaurea pontica
Centaurea postii
Centaurea praecox
Centaurea princeps
Centaurea procurrens
Centaurea prolongi
Centaurea proto-gerberi
Centaurea proto-margaritacea
Centaurea pseudoaxillaris
Centaurea pseudobovina
Centaurea pseudocadmea
Centaurea pseudocineraria
Centaurea pseudodegeniana
Centaurea pseudokotschyi
Centaurea pseudoleucolepis
Centaurea pseudomaculosa
Centaurea pseudomagocsyana
Centaurea pseudoscabiosa
Centaurea pseudosinaica
Centaurea pseudreflexa
Centaurea psilacantha
Centaurea ptarmicifolia
Centaurea pterocaula
Centaurea ptosimopappa
Centaurea ptosimopappoides
Centaurea pubescens
Centaurea pugioniformis
Centaurea pulchella - skönklint
Centaurea pullata
Centaurea pulvinata
Centaurea pungens
Centaurea radichii
Centaurea ragusina - silverklint
Centaurea rahiminejadii
Centaurea raimondoi
Centaurea raphanina
Centaurea ravansarensis
Centaurea rechingeri
Centaurea redempta
Centaurea reducta
Centaurea reflexa
Centaurea regia
Centaurea reichenbachii
Centaurea resupinata
Centaurea reuteriana
Centaurea rhaetica
Centaurea rhizantha
Centaurea rhizocalathium
Centaurea rigida
Centaurea rivasmateoi
Centaurea ropalon
Centaurea rouyi
Centaurea rufidula
Centaurea rumelica
Centaurea rupestris - balkanklint
Centaurea rutifolia
Centaurea saccensis
Centaurea sagredoi
Centaurea sakarensis
Centaurea sakariyaensis
Centaurea saligna
Centaurea salmasensis
Centaurea salonitana
Centaurea samothracica
Centaurea sanandajensis
Centaurea sarandinakiae
Centaurea sarfattiana
Centaurea savranica
Centaurea saxicola
Centaurea saxifraga
Centaurea scabiosa - väddklint
Centaurea scannensis
Centaurea schimperi
Centaurea schousboei
Centaurea scillae
Centaurea sclerolepis
Centaurea scoparia
Centaurea scopulorum
Centaurea scripczinskyi
Centaurea seguenzae
Centaurea semidecurrens
Centaurea semiusta
Centaurea senegalensis
Centaurea sennikoviana
Centaurea sericea
Centaurea seridis
Centaurea serpentinica
Centaurea shahuensis
Centaurea shehbazii
Centaurea shouilea
Centaurea shumkana
Centaurea sicana
Centaurea sicula
Centaurea sieheana
Centaurea simonkaiana
Centaurea simulans
Centaurea sinaica
Centaurea singarensis
Centaurea sintenisiana
Centaurea sipylea
Centaurea sirdjanica
Centaurea sivasica
Centaurea skopjensis
Centaurea solitaria
Centaurea solstitialis - stjärnklint
Centaurea sophiae
Centaurea soskae
Centaurea speciosa
Centaurea spectabilis
Centaurea sphaerocephala
Centaurea spicata
Centaurea spinosa
Centaurea spinosociliata
Centaurea splendens
Centaurea spruneri
Centaurea stapfiana
Centaurea stereophylla
Centaurea sterilis
Centaurea steveniana
Centaurea stevenii
Centaurea stoebe - sandklint
Centaurea stricta
Centaurea stuessyi
Centaurea subjacea
Centaurea subsericans
Centaurea subtilis
Centaurea sulphurea
Centaurea susannae
Centaurea tabriziana
Centaurea tadshicorum
Centaurea takhtajanii
Centaurea takredensis
Centaurea tanaitica
Centaurea tardiflora
Centaurea tauromenitana
Centaurea tauscheri
Centaurea tchihatcheffii
Centaurea tenacissima
Centaurea tenoreana
Centaurea tenorei
Centaurea thasia
Centaurea theryi
Centaurea thessala
Centaurea thirkei
Centaurea thracica
Centaurea thuillieri
Centaurea toletana
Centaurea tomentella
Centaurea tommasinii
Centaurea tomorosii
Centaurea torreana
Centaurea tossiensis
Centaurea tougourensis
Centaurea trachonitica
Centaurea transcaucasica
Centaurea treskana
Centaurea triamularia
Centaurea trichocephala
Centaurea triniifolia
Centaurea tripontina
Centaurea triumfettii - luddklint
Centaurea tuntasia
Centaurea turkestanica
Centaurea tuzgoluensis
Centaurea tymphaea
Centaurea ugamica
Centaurea ulrichiorum
Centaurea ultreiae
Centaurea uniflora
Centaurea urgellensis
Centaurea urvillei
Centaurea ustulata
Centaurea uysalii
Centaurea valdemonensis
Centaurea valesiaca
Centaurea vandasii
Centaurea vanensis
Centaurea vankovii
Centaurea varnensis
Centaurea vatevii
Centaurea vavilovii
Centaurea veneris
Centaurea vermia
Centaurea vermiculigera
Centaurea verutum
Centaurea vesceritensis
Centaurea vichrenensis
Centaurea virescens
Centaurea virgata - risklint
Centaurea visianii
Centaurea vlachorum
Centaurea vorasana
Centaurea wagenitzii
Centaurea wallichiana
Centaurea wendelboi
Centaurea werneri
Centaurea wettsteinii
Centaurea wiedemanniana
Centaurea wolgensis
Centaurea woronowii
Centaurea xaveri
Centaurea xerolepida
Centaurea xylobasis
Centaurea yaltirikii
Centaurea yemensis
Centaurea yozgatensis
Centaurea zaferii
Centaurea zagrosmontana
Centaurea zangulensis
Centaurea zarrei
Centaurea zeybekii
Centaurea ziganensis
Centaurea zlatarskyana
Centaurea zlatiborensis
Centaurea zuccariniana

Några hybrider

Centaurea × ceballosii
Centaurea × cephalariseptimae
Centaurea × genesii-lopezii
Centaurea × mairei
Centaurea × maritima
Centaurea × mutabilis
Centaurea × nouelii
Centaurea × zubiae

Synonymer

Acosta DC. 1836
Acrocentron Cass. 1826
Acrolophus Cass. 1827
Alophium Cass. 1829
Ammocyanus (Boiss.) Dostál 1973
Behen Hill 1762
Benedicta Bernh. 1800
Calcitrapa Heist. ex Fabr. 1759
Calcitrapoides Fabr. 1759
Carbeni Adans. 1763
Carbenia Adans. 1763
Cardosanctus Bubani 1899
Centaurium Haller 1768
Cestrinus Cass. 1817
Chartolepis Cass. 1826
Cheirolepis Boiss. 1849
Chrysopappus Takht. 1938
Cistrum Hill 1762
Cnicus L. 1753
Colymbada Hill 1762
Crepula Hill 1762
Cyanus Mill. 1754
Cynaroides (Boiss. ex Walp.) Dostál 1973
Eremopappus Takht. 1945
Erinacella (Rech.f.) Dostál 1973
Eriopha Hill 1762
Grossheimia Sosn. & Takht. 1945
Heraclea Hill 1762
Hierapicra Kuntze 1891
Hippophaestum Gray 1821
Hyalea Jaub. & Spach 1847
Hymenocentron Cass. 1826
Jacea Mill. 1754
Lepteranthus Neck. ex Fourr. 1869
Leucacantha Nieuwl. & Lunell 1917
Leucantha Gray 1821
Lopholoma Cass. 1826
Melanoloma Cass. 1823
Menomphalus Pomel 1874
Mesocentron Cass. 1826
Microlophus Cass. 1826
Paraphysis (DC.) Dostál 1973
Pectinastrum Cass. 1826
Petrodavisia Holub 1975
Phaeopappus Boiss. 1846
Phalolepis Cass. 1827
Philostizus Cass. 1826
Phrygia (Pers.) Bosc 1818
Piptoceras Cass. 1827
Platylophus Cass. 1826
Plumosipappus Czerep. 1960
Polyacantha Gray 1821
Psora Hill 1762
Pterolophus Cass. 1826
Pycnocomus Hill 1762
Rhacoma Adans. 1763
Rhaponticum Ludwig 1757
Sagmen Hill. 1762
Seridia Juss. 1789
Setachna Dulac 1867
Solstitiaria Hill 1762
Spilacron Cass. 1827
Staebe Hill 1761
Stephanochilus Coss. ex Maire 1935
Tetramorphaea DC. 1833
Tomanthea DC. 1838
Triplocentron Cass. 1826
Verutina Cass. 1826
Wagenitzia Dostál 1973

Referenser

  • Mabberley, D. J.: Mabberley's plant-book: a portable dictionary of plants, their classification and uses, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK 2008 (eng). ISBN 978-0-521-82071-4 (hardback). Libris. 
  • Mossberg, Bo; Stenberg Lennart: Den nya nordiska floran, Wahlström & Widstrand, Stockholm 2005 (swe). ISBN 91-46-21319-8 (inb.). Libris. 
  • POWO. "Plants of the World Online". Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ Retrieved 2023-04-20.
  • IPNI (2023). International Plant Names Index. Published on the Internet https://www.ipni.org, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries and Australian National Botanic Gardens. [Retrieved 2023-04-20].
  • SKUD, Svensk kulturväxtdatabas (SLU) - klintsläktet - https://skud.slu.se/nav/taxa - I tryckt form: Aldén, Björn; Ryman, Svengunnar; Hjertson, Mats Våra kulturväxters namn: ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm, 2009. ISBN 978-91-540-6026-9